Hi SAT Aspirants, welcome to AKVTutorials. As you know SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standard test, used for taking admission to undergraduate programs of universities or colleges of United States. SAT is developed and published by the College Board, an organization in United States, administered by the Educational Testing Service. Are you searching for SAT Reading Practice Questions? Then, in this article of AKVTutorials, you will get SAT Reading and Writing Prep Test 68 | SAT 2024 Online Tutor AMBiPi.
SAT Reading Practice Passage
SAT Reading Practice Test Comprehensive Passage
This passage is adapted from Ronald Reagan, “A time for choosing”, which was an endorsement for the campaign of Barry Goldwater who ran for president of the united states in 1964. The following 13 multiple choice questions are based on the passage below.
I have spent most of my life as a Democrat. I recently have | |
seen fit to follow another course. I believe that the issues | |
confronting us cross party lines. Now, ohe side in this | |
campaign has been telling us that the issues of this election | |
Line 5 | are the maintenance of peace and prosperity. The line has |
been used, “We’ve never had it so good.” | |
But I have an uncomfortable feeling that this prosperity isn’t | |
something on which we can base our hopes for the future. No | |
nation in history has ever survived a tax burden that reached | |
Line 10 | a third of its national income. Today, 37 cents out of every |
dollar earned in this country is the tax collector’s share, and | |
yet our government continues to spend 17 million dollars a | |
day more than the government takes in. We haven’t balanced | |
our budget 28 out of the last 34 years. We’ve raised our debt | |
Line 15 | limit three times in the last twelve months, and now our |
national debt is one and a half times bigger than all the | |
combined debts of all the nations of the world. We have 15 | |
billion dollars in gold in our treasury; we don’t own an ounce. | |
Foreign dollar claims are 27.3 billion dollars. And we’ve just | |
Line 20 | had announced that the dollar of 1939 will now purchase 45 |
cents in its total value. | |
As for the peace that we would preserve, I wonder who | |
among us would like to approach the wife or mother whose | |
husband or son has died in South Vietnam and ask them if | |
Line 25 | they think this is a peace that should be maintained |
indefinitely. Do they mean peace, or do they mean we just | |
want to be left in peace? There can be no real peace while | |
one American is dying some place in the world for the rest of | |
us. We’re at war with the most dangerous enemy that has ever | |
Line 30 | faced mankind in his long climb from the swamp to the stars, |
and it’s been said if we lose that war, and in so doing lose this | |
way of freedom of ours, history will record with the greatest | |
astonishment that those who had the most to lose did the | |
least to prevent its happening. Well I think it’s time we ask | |
Line 35 | ourselves if we still know the freedoms that were intended |
for us by the Founding Fathers. | |
This is the issue of this election: whether we believe in our | |
capacity for self-government or whether we abandon the | |
American revolution and confess that a little intellectual elite | |
Line 40 | in a far-distant capitol can plan our lives for us better than we |
can plan them ourselves. You and I are told increasingly we | |
have to choose between a left or right. Well I’d like to suggest | |
there is no such thing as a left or right. There’s only an up or | |
down: [up] man’s old — old-aged dream, the ultimate in | |
Line 45 | individual freedom consistent with law and order, or down to |
the ant heap of totalitarianism. And regardless of their | |
sincerity, their humanitarian motives, those who would trade | |
our freedom for security have embarked on this downward | |
course. | |
Line 50 | Well, I, for one, resent it when a representative of the people |
refers to you and me, the free men and women of this country, | |
as “the masses.” This is a term we haven’t applied to | |
ourselves in America. But beyond that, “the full power of | |
centralized government” — this was the very thing the | |
Line 55 | Founding Fathers sought to minimize. They knew that |
governments dont control things. A government can’t control | |
the economy without controlling people. And they know | |
when a government sets out to do that, it must use force and | |
coercion to achieve its purpose. They also knew, those | |
Line 60 | Founding Fathers, that outside of its legitimate functions, |
government does nothing as well or as economically as the | |
private sector of the economy. Now, we have no better | |
example of this than government’s involvement in the farm | |
economy over the last 30 years. Since 1955, the cost of this | |
Line 65 | program has nearly doubled. One-fourth of farming in |
America is responsible for 85% of the farm surplus. | |
Three-fourths of farming is out on the free market and has | |
known a 21% increase in the per capita consumption of all its | |
produce. You see, that one-fourth of farming — that’s | |
Line 70 | regulated and controlled by the federal government. In the last |
last three years we’ve spent 43 dollar in the feed gain | |
program for every day dollar bushel of corn we don’t grow. | |
we have so many people who can’t see a fat man standing | |
beside a thin one without coming to the conclusion the fat | |
Line 75 | man got that way by taking advantage of the thin one. So |
they’re going to solve all the problems of human misery | |
through government and government planning. Well, now, if | |
government planning and welfare had the answer — and | |
they’ve had almost 30 years of it — shouldn’t we expect | |
Line 80 | government to read the score to us once in a while? Shouldn’t |
they be telling us about the decline each year in the number | |
of people needing help? The reduction in the need for public | |
housing? But the reverse is true. Each year the need grows | |
greater; the program grows greater. We were told four years | |
Line 85 | ago that 17 million people went to bed hungry each night. |
Well that was probably true. They were all on a diet. But now | |
were told that 9.3 million families in this country are | |
poverty-stricken on the basis of earning less than 3,000 | |
dollars a year. Welfare spending is 10 times greater than in | |
Line 90 | the dark depths of the Depression. We’re spending 45 billion |
dollars on welfare. Now do a little arithmetic, and you’ll find | |
that if we divided the 45 billion dollars up equally among | |
those 9 million poor families, we’d be able to give each | |
family 4,600 dollars a year. And this added to their present | |
Line 95 | income should eliminate poverty. Direct aid to the poor, |
however, is only running only about 600 dollars per family. It | |
would seem that someplace there must be some overhead. |
SAT Reading Comprehension Practice Test Questions
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 1
The central problem that the speaker describes in the speech as faced by the people of America is
Option A : the economic stagnation and social welfare issues.
Option B : if the government has been given away too much power.
Option C : the issue of world peace in the cold war period.
Option D : whether our faith in the self-government shall continue.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 1
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Option B : if the government has been given away too much power.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 2
The speaker uses the phrase “We’ve never had it so good”. In line 6 primarily in order to
Option A : signal his approval of such a rational assessment.
Option B : express his deep reservation to the blind optimism.
Option C : condemn the opposition leader’s wrongful conception.
Option D : recognize the limitation of a pacifist point of view.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 2
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Option C : condemn the opposition leader’s wrongful conception.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 3
The second paragraph functions in the whole article as it
Option A : counters the misconception on historical evidence.
Option B : explores the theoretical limits of Democratic ideas.
Option C : employs economic evidences to reject an illusion.
Option D : examines the implications of opposition stance.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 3
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Option A : counters the misconception on historical evidence.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 4
The candidate claims we should reflect again on the “freedoms that were intended for us by the Founding Fathers” because
Option A : the true freedom never depends entirely on government planning by elites.
Option B : the idealized concepts of democracy envisioned by the revolutionaries are genuine.
Option C : the Founding Fathers have never intended us to incur such a heavy tax burden as anation.
Option D : war against our worst enemy not only takes away our rights of life but also liberties.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 4
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Option D : war against our worst enemy not only takes away our rights of life but also liberties.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 5
Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?
Option A : Lines 8-14 (“No…years”)
Option B : Lines 17-21 (“We…value”)
Option C : Lines 26-29 (“Do../us”)
Option D : Lines 37-41 (“whether…ourselves”)
SAT Practice Test Answer No 5
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Option B : Lines 17-21 (“We…value”)
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 6
Which choice best summarizes the relationship between “up” and “down” in lines 43-44?
Option A : Democratic v. Republican.
Option B : Liberty v. Tyranny.
Option C : Wrong v. Right.
Option D : Good v. Evil.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 6
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Option A : Democratic v. Republican.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 7
It can be inferred from the article that the author disagrees with calling the people “the masses” as the term intends to
Option A : wipe out the individual sovereignty of people.
Option B : write off the only essential characteristic of human beings.
Option C : deny the access of people to political assembly.
Option D : neglect the rightful welfare claims of people.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 7
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Option D : neglect the rightful welfare claims of people.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 8
In line 59,”coercion”most closely means
Option A : streets.
Option B : prosecution.
Option C : persecution.
Option D : bully.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 8
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Option B : prosecution.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 9
What can be inferred from the speaker’s reference to the farming program in line 62-72
Option A : It does not make up for the 15% of farming across the nation.
Option B : It performs poorly as compared to that of self-regulated farming in the free market.
Option C : It actually demands more inputs and funding than 15 years ago.
Option D : It closely meets the margin of dollar bushel of corn in the free market.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 9
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Option C : It actually demands more inputs and funding than 15 years ago.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 10
The last paragraph is mainly interested in establishing a contract between
Option A : the ultimate sacrifice we are asked to make and the trust behind government agenda.
Option B : the number of families going hungry and the number of families who have sufficiency.
Option C : the projected outcome of centralized welfare planning and the dire reality
Option D : the dollar amount directly distributed among families and funding used in federal program.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 10
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Option D : the dollar amount directly distributed among families and funding used in federal programs.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 11
What is the rhetoric strategy employed by the speaker in lines 84-86
Option A : quotation.
Option B : Simile.
Option C : Analogy
Option D : Satire
SAT Practice Test Answer No 11
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Option B : Simile.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 12
In order for the arithmetic in lines 91-94 to work correctly, which of the following assumptions must be true?
Option A : The 4500 dollars have a large effect on eliminating poverty than 600 dollars per capita.
Option B : The 9 million poor families for equal distribution represents the sum total of families in poverty.
Option C : The distributed amount can not possibly reach 4,500 as the money reaches each of the families in need.
Option D : After the overhead, the amount each family receives will reach closely around 600.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 12
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Option A : The 4500 dollars have a large effect on eliminating poverty than 600 dollars per capita.
SAT Reading Practice Test Question No 13
In line 97, the words “overhead” means
Option A : additional burden.
Option B : extra expense.
Option C : regular applications.
Option D : common cost.
SAT Practice Test Answer No 13
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Option A : additional burden.